Hamwe nigitekerezo cyo gusobanukirwa isoko nitsinda, Xiaobian yitabiriye imurikagurisha ryibiri ryabantu bakuru, aribyo iserukiramuco ry’imibonano mpuzabitsina rya Guangzhou hamwe n’imurikagurisha ry’ubuzima bwiza bwa Shanghai Hai International API.Mugihe cyo gusubira mu nyandiko, inshuti zo mu kigo cyanjye zihora zinubira.Inzu yawe imwe isa niyerekanwa ryibipupe kuruta imurikagurisha.
Mubyukuri, nubwo aberekana ibipupe byumubiri bibarirwa kuri kimwe cya gatatu, aberekana ibipupe nibigaragara cyane mumaso yimurikabikorwa ryabantu bakuru mubyiza no gukundwa.Amaso adakoreshwa, imvugo ivunaguye hamwe na wig yo hasi nibyo abantu benshi batekereza nkigipupe cyumubiri, cyangwa igikinisho cyaka.
Mubihe byamakuru adateye imbere, ibipupe byaka bishobora guturika hafi ya byose bitwara ibitekerezo byabantu benshi kubyerekeye ibipupe bikuze.Ni nako bimeze kubipupe byinshi bifatika kumurikagurisha kunshuro yambere.Iyo bageze ku bibero by'abo “bantu”, basa n'abiteguye gutenguha.
Noneho hariho imbaraga zidasanzwe zikurura amaso n'amaboko.Uyu ntabwo arumuntu nyawe wigira?Ukuboko kumva ni kabiri.Igipupe cyo gushushanya umutwe ni cyiza cyane.Yaba abantu bo mumuhanda, imikino ya animasiyo cyangwa inyenyeri za firime, urashobora guhora ubona uburyo butandukanye.
Byinshi mubipupe kumurikagurisha biraryoshye kandi birashyushye, ariko abamurikaga bambwiye ko impamvu abantu bahitamo kubigura kubiciro bihanitse atari kubanga ryihishe.Impamvu y'ingenzi yabyo ni uko igipupe cya metero imwe eshanu, skeleton ikozwe mu mavuta na plastiki yinganda, muri rusange ipima 30kg.Mugihe kimwe, bitewe nibiranga ibikoresho byayo, kubungabunga buri munsi no gukora isuku biraruhije.
Kubwibyo, muri videwo yo gutegereza ibipupe, nibenshi ba nyiri abana banga Mengxin.Haraheze imyaka 20 kuva iterambere ryibipupe bya isometrici mubushinwa, kandi ibara ryabantu bakuru ryagiye rigabanuka buhoro buhoro.Ahubwo, barasa na BJD (bivuga ubwoko bwose bwibigereranirizo byimukanwa byimukanwa hamwe nudupira twumupira), bihabwa umurimo uherekeza kumarangamutima.
Iterambere ritoroshye ryibipupe byumubiri biterwa nudushya twabakora murugo mubuhanga no kugaragara.Nukuri kuberako igipupe kirushijeho kuba cyiza abaguzi babifata cyane nk "umuntu".
Ibipupe bya Humanoid byagaragaye hashize imyaka 40.Babanje gukorwa muri rubber mu Buyapani bigurishwa hafi yen 38000.Igiciro cya moto no kumva ipine ya moto ntabwo arikintu abantu basanzwe bashobora kurya.Mu myaka ya za 1980, ibipupe bikozwe muri kole yoroshye byagaragaye.Bumvise bamerewe neza, ariko igiciro cyazamutse kigera kuri 100000 yen.
Igipupe cya silicone tumenyereye uyumunsi ntabwo cyinjiye mumasoko yUbushinwa kugeza 2000. Nyuma yimyaka icumi, igipupe cya TPE (ubwoko bwo kwihangana cyane, plastike ikomeye cyane) cyakozwe nkicyitegererezo cyimyenda nyayo mubushinwa kunshuro yambere.Nyuma yubuhanga butabarika bwikoranabuhanga, bwaje mubicuruzwa bifite ibyiyumvo byoroshye na plastike ikomeye.
Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mubipupe bikomeye kumasoko bikoresha silicone umutwe wogukora + ingingo za TPE.Ibi byemeza ko isura yo mumaso yoroshye bihagije kandi umubiri woroshye bihagije.Mubyongeyeho, hariho ibipupe by'imyenda n'ibipupe bikozwe n'intoki.Ibipupe byimyenda biroroshye muri rusange kandi bigakurikira inzira-ebyiri.Uruhu rwimyenda rwuzuyemo ibikoresho byoroshye nka sponge.Urashobora kubigira amafaranga 1000 cyangwa 2000.Niba ibikoresho bikozwe n'intoki, bizaba biremereye kandi bitakaza ubworoherane, ariko impamyabumenyi nziza ntagereranywa nibindi bikoresho.Igiciro cyikirenga kirenga 50000.
Kubwibyo, ibipupe bya silicone + TPE bifata cyane isoko ryimbere mugihugu bitewe nubwiza bwabyo nibiciro biri hasi.Abakora ibipupe byo murugo bakomeje kunoza uburyo bwo gukora silika gel kandi bagerageza uko bashoboye kugirango bashireho inyungu zabo bwite, kugirango barusheho guhura nabaguzi.
Abahungu nabakobwa bakeneye ibintu bitandukanye byo kugura Ibipupe.Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, abagabo bagura Ibipupe byinshi kugirango bumve ko basabana.Igisobanuro nyacyo cyibipupe nuko ari inshuti nziza mugihe ntamuntu uherekeza muri iyo minsi itoroshye.Ku rundi ruhande, abagore bafite imitekerereze ya "igicu kirera umwana", ntaho itandukaniye no gukina Barbie akiri umwana.Bakunda isura yacyo nziza n'amaguru bishobora gushyirwa uko bishakiye.
Muri icyo gihe, icyo bagomba kwihanganira ni amaso adasanzwe yabantu babakikije.Nkuko mubibona, umwanya abantu basanzwe bashobora gukoraho ibipupe ni imurikagurisha ryabantu bakuru.Kubintu byanze bikunze biranga porunogarafiya yibipupe byumubiri, ikigereranyo nuko umufuka ushobora gukoreshwa mugutwara imyanda cyangwa ibiryo.Ntushobora kuvuga gusa ko hari ikibazo cyabantu bakoresha imifuka gufata ibiryo kuko umuntu akoresha imifuka gufata imyanda?
Iri ni ihitamo ryumuntu ku giti cye.Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa byabantu bakuru ntibishobora kuvugwa ko ari ibiteye isoni, kubera ko bidafite imiterere yabyo, kandi ubuyobozi bwabigambiriye bisobanura nkubusa.Kuva kumenyekanisha ibikinisho bikuze kugeza uyu munsi, ntabwo bigeze bemerwa nabantu basanzwe.Kugura ibipupe bikomeye nikibazo cyubutwari bukomeye.Niba ugiye munzu yinshuti ukabona afite igipupe, reaction yawe yambere irashobora kuba metamorphose!Aceceka gato ati: "mbega ukuntu biteye ubwoba!"
Mori Changhong, impuguke mu bya robo y’Ubuyapani, yagize ati: iyo isano iri hagati y’imashini n’abantu igeze ku rugero runaka, igisubizo cy’abantu kuri bo kizahinduka gitunguranye kandi giteye ishozi.Nubwo haba hari itandukaniro rito hagati ya robo nabantu, bizagaragara cyane kandi bitangaje, kuburyo robot yose ifite ibyiyumvo bikaze kandi biteye ubwoba, Nibyo byitwa ingaruka yikibaya cyubwoba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-30-2023